Free Permit Information

Do You Need a Permit to Remove a Tree?

The only hub covering permit requirements for every U.S. state — with city-specific rules, cost data, timelines, and a free permit checker.

50 States Covered Free Permit Checker Regularly Updated No Ads, No Bias

Not sure if your tree needs a permit? Answer 5 questions.

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What Do You Need to Know?

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Do I Need a Permit?

The general rules across most U.S. cities — size thresholds, species protections, and common exemptions explained.

→ Read the guide
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How Much Does a Permit Cost?

City-by-city cost data from free to over $500 per tree. What affects pricing and what to expect.

→ See cost data
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How Long Does Approval Take?

From same-day to 30+ days — what determines timeline and how to speed up your application.

→ See timelines

Emergency Tree Removal

Storm damage, imminent hazard, power line contact — when you can remove first and notify later.

→ Emergency rules
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Trees on the Property Line

Who owns a boundary tree? Who gets a permit? Who pays? What if your neighbor refuses?

→ Boundary tree rules

Permit Exemptions

Dead trees, small trees, invasive species, utility work — situations where a permit may not be required.

→ See exemptions

The Scale of Tree Permit Requirements

38
States with cities that require permits
$0–$500+
Typical permit cost range
$500–$25K
Typical violation fine range
5–30 days
Typical approval timeline
Browse by Location

State Permit Rules

There is no federal law requiring tree removal permits on private property. Rules vary dramatically by state, county, and city. Select your state below:

🤠 Texas

City-by-city variation. Austin's heritage tree ordinance is among the strictest in the US.

🌴 California

County and city rules dominate. Oak trees have special protections in dozens of jurisdictions.

🌊 Florida

No statewide law. Miami-Dade and many coastal cities have strong specimen tree rules.

🍑 Georgia

Atlanta and DeKalb County have significant tree ordinances. Most rural areas require no permit.

🌲 Oregon

Portland's urban forestry program is among the most comprehensive in the nation.

🏔️ Washington

Seattle requires permits for trees over 6" DBH in residential zones.

⛰️ Colorado

Denver requires permits for significant trees. Many mountain towns have strict rules.

🌿 North Carolina

Charlotte has strong urban tree protections. Rules vary widely by municipality.

🏛️ Virginia

Fairfax and Arlington County have robust tree preservation ordinances.

🌵 Arizona

Native plant removal permits required for saguaro cactus and other native species.

🗽 New York

NYC's street tree program is the largest in the US. Private property rules vary by borough.

🌽 Illinois

Chicago and suburban Cook County have tree preservation requirements.

Browse All 50 States →

Your Situation

Find Rules for Your Specific Situation

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Removing a Dead Tree

Different rules often apply for dead and dying trees. Here's when you still need a permit and when you don't.

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After a Storm

Most cities allow immediate removal of hazard trees after storms — with conditions. Know the rules before you cut.

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HOA Property

Your HOA may have rules on top of city permit requirements — and may require its own approval process.

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Construction Clearing

Building a home or addition? Tree clearing as part of new construction follows different permit rules.

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Neighbor's Tree

What can you do about a neighbor's tree hanging over your yard — or threatening your home?

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Rental Property

Who gets the permit — landlord or tenant? Who pays the fine if no permit is pulled?

By Tree Type

Protected & Special Species

Some tree species trigger automatic permit requirements or special review regardless of size. The most commonly protected species in the U.S.:

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Oak Trees

Protected in dozens of California, Texas, and Southeast jurisdictions. Often heritage-designated above 12" DBH.

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Palm Trees

Florida and California municipalities often protect native palms. Rules differ from standard canopy trees.

Heritage & Protected Trees

What makes a tree "heritage"? How designation works and what it means for your removal permit application.

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Large Trees (12"+ DBH)

Most jurisdictions have stricter rules for large trees — higher fees, longer timelines, mitigation requirements.

Do You Need a Permit? Answer 5 Questions.

Our free permit checker walks you through state, city, tree type, and tree size to give you a plain-English answer — with explanation.

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Guides & Articles

In-Depth Permit Guides

How to Apply for a Tree Removal Permit

Step-by-step walkthrough: what forms to fill out, what documentation to bring, and how to speed up approval.

→ Application guide

Permit Violations & Fines

What happens if you remove a tree without a permit? Real fine data from cities across the U.S.

→ Violation guide

HOA vs. City Permit: Which Do You Need?

Many homeowners need both — but the rules are completely different. Here's how to navigate both processes.

→ HOA guide

Protected Tree Species by State

A comprehensive list of tree species with legal protections — and what those protections mean for removal.

→ Species guide

Rules for Removing Dead Trees

Dead tree rules differ from live tree rules in most jurisdictions. Often more flexible — but not always.

→ Dead tree guide

Tree Removal for New Construction

Building a house, addition, or pool? Construction clearing permits follow different rules than standard removal.

→ Construction guide
Disclaimer: This website provides general information about tree removal permit requirements in the United States. It is not legal advice, arborist advice, or an official government resource. Permit requirements change frequently. Always verify current requirements with your local city, county, or municipal planning department before removing any tree. Requirements on this site may be outdated or incomplete.