Houston, TX

Tree Removal Permit in Houston, Texas: Requirements & How to Apply

Updated 2025

Quick Answer

Houston is unusual among major U.S. cities: it has no citywide tree preservation ordinance for private residential property. However, deed restrictions, HOA rules, and flood plain regulations may apply.

Houston Permit Quick Facts

Citywide ordinance
None for private residential property
Deed restrictions
Common in established neighborhoods — check before cutting
Flood plain rules
Harris County has separate rules for trees in flood zones
HOA rules
Many Houston neighborhoods have strict HOA tree covenants
Contact
City of Houston Planning: (713) 274-2200
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How to Apply in Houston

  1. Confirm the tree requires a permit — measure DBH at 4.5 feet above ground. Contact Houston's Development Services to confirm species and size thresholds for your address.
  2. Prepare your documentation — property address, site sketch showing tree location, photos of the full tree and trunk, species identification, and trunk diameter measurement.
  3. Submit the application — most Houston applications are available online through the city's permit portal, or in person at the Development Services office.
  4. Pay the fee and wait for review — standard review takes 5–15 business days. Large or heritage trees may take longer. Do not begin any removal until written approval is in hand.
  5. Complete removal and any mitigation — fulfill any replacement planting or mitigation fee requirements within the timeframe specified on your permit.

What Happens If You Skip the Permit

Removing a protected tree in Houston without a permit can result in significant fines, mandatory replacement orders, and a property lien that follows the deed through a home sale. See our violations and fines guide for specifics.

Frequently Asked Questions — Houston

Generally no — trees below Houston's size threshold are not regulated and can be removed without a permit. However, always verify with Development Services for your specific address, as some districts or overlay zones may have additional requirements. Heritage or champion tree designations can also apply to smaller trees that have been individually designated.

In most cases, yes — licensed contractors can submit permit applications as authorized agents with a signed owner authorization letter. However, the permit obligation remains with the property owner. Always review the application before it's submitted and confirm the permit is in hand before any work begins.

Disclaimer: Requirements change. Always verify current rules with Houston's Development Services before removing any tree.

Related: Texas Statewide Guide · Permit Costs · How to Apply